Many cat lovers often ask: how long do cats live? Although there is no single answer to this question, the lifespan of cats depends on many factors, including their lifestyle, breed, genetic characteristics, care, and health.
People are particularly interested in how long indoor cats live compared to outdoor cats, which on average live much shorter lives than domestic cats due to the dangers they face in the wild.
In addition, how long cats live also depends on their breed. Some long-lived breeds, such as Siamese or Persian cats, can live up to 20 years or more.
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Average lifespan of cats: how long do cats live?
The average lifespan of a domestic cat is 12–18 years, but many cats that receive proper care can live longer. There is a recorded case of a cat named Creme Puff who lived to be 38 years old, which is a world record.
Which live longer – female cats or male cats?
Male cats tend to have shorter lifespans than female cats. One reason for this is that male cats are more likely to roam, especially if they are not neutered, putting them at greater risk of danger.
In addition, hormonal changes following sterilization can have a positive effect on lifespan. Both spayed female cats and neutered male cats live longer than those that have not been operated on. Neutered male cats tend to roam less and take fewer risks, so the life expectancy of a male cat is significantly longer, especially when kept in a safe home environment.
Which live longer – domestic cats or wild cats?
The difference in lifespan between indoor and outdoor cats is enormous. Indoor cats living in a safe environment live on average between 12 and 18 years, and some even longer.
Meanwhile, feral or semi-feral cats live on average only 3-7 years. Properly cared for and vaccinated indoor cats live significantly longer, as outdoor cats are more likely to encounter disease, injury, traffic hazards, and food shortages.
Which breeds of cats live longer?
The answer to the question of how long cats live often depends on their breed. The lifespan of cats varies between breeds, with some breeds tending to be more long-lived than others:
- Persian cats have a lifespan of 12 to 17 years. These long-haired cats can live that long, but their health depends on proper care, as they are prone to respiratory and kidney problems.
- Siamese cats have a lifespan of 15 to 20 years. How long Siamese cats live depends on care and genetic factors, but they are considered one of the longest-living breeds.
- Abyssinian cats are one of the most active and agile cat breeds, with a lifespan of around 14-17 years.
- Bengal cats have a lifespan of around 12-16 years, although this breed is particularly strong and energetic.
How to extend the life of a cat or tomcat?
In order for a cat to live a long and healthy life, it is necessary to follow a few basic rules. How long cats live often depends on the following factors:
- Healthy diet – balanced and high-quality food helps maintain a healthy weight and prevent various diseases.
- Regular veterinary care – preventive visits to the vet allow health problems to be detected and treated in a timely manner.
- Physical activity and mental stimulation – games and interactive toys help maintain good physical condition and ensure psychological well-being.
- Dental hygiene – regular cleaning and care of your cat’s teeth reduces and helps prevent infections and other health problems.
- Safe environment – indoor cats are protected from many dangers, such as cars, other predators, and infectious diseases.
Preventive visits to the veterinarian – a guarantee of longevity
Veterinary care is extremely important in ensuring a long and healthy life for your cat. Regular preventive visits allow for the early detection of potential health problems or chronic diseases, preventing illness and allowing for the appropriate diet or treatment to be prescribed. Therefore, how long cats live often depends on how often they visit the vet.
It is recommended to have your cat’s health checked at least once a year, and even more often for cats older than 7 years.
The lifespan of cats depends on many factors, but regular veterinary checkups, a balanced diet, and a suitable environment can not only extend your pet’s life, but also ensure its well-being and quality of life.
Professional veterinary care in your home
Some cats experience stress when visiting the veterinary clinic, so the best solution is professional veterinary care at home. Specialists from the Begemotas veterinary clinic can come to your home, perform a professional examination of your pet, and take the necessary test samples without causing additional stress to your pet.
Take care of your cat’s health and it will bring you joy for many years to come – book an appointment today!
Vet. gydytojas Robert
